The Narendra Modi government launched thePM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojanalast year with a clear mission: to take the sting out of monthly power bills. According to government sources, the impact is already visible. More than25 lakh familieshave already joined the scheme, effectively saying “Bye-Bye” to expensive electricity bills.
We all know the struggle. When the bone-chilling winter sets in, the usage of geysers and heaters shoots up. On the flip side, during those sweltering summer months, living without an AC or fridge feels impossible. But every time we turn these appliances on, there’s a nagging worry at the back of our minds—how much is the bill going to be this time?
Fortunately, this government scheme has emerged as a massive relief. ThePM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojanais designed to end the “electricity bill headache” once and for all. Since its launch in February 2024, over 25 lakh households have seen their bills drop to‘Zero’.
The Goal: 1 Crore Solar-Powered Homes
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched this initiative as a “gift” to the nation, specifically targeting families who struggle with high power costs. The central government has set an ambitious target to install solar panels on1 crore (10 million) homes by 2027.
From the very start, the response has been overwhelming. What makes this scheme so popular? It’s the double benefit: you get up to300 units of free electricityevery month, and the government provides a massivesubsidy of up to ₹78,000to cover the initial cost of installing solar panels on your roof.
Who is Eligible for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
If you’re wondering whether you can benefit from this, the government has kept the eligibility criteria quite simple:
Citizenship:You must be an Indian citizen.
Property:You must own a house with a “pukka” (solid) roof suitable for solar panel installation.
Employment:No member of the family should be in a government job.
First-timers:You should not have availed of any other solar subsidy scheme previously.
Essentially, this scheme is tailor-made for middle-class and lower-income families looking for long-term financial relief.
25 Lakh Homes Already Shining Bright
Recent data suggests that the momentum is only growing. With the hefty ₹78,000 subsidy acting as a major incentive, solar panels are now lighting up millions of homes across India. These families are enjoying a unique combination of financial savings and clean energy.
State-wise Solar Installations (PIB Data: Dec 9, 2025)
Some states have taken a massive lead in adopting this green revolution. Here is how the top states are performing:
Essential Documents for Application
If you are tired of high bills and want to apply, make sure you have these documents ready to ensure a smooth, “minutes-long” application process:
Aadhaar Card
Address Proof
Recent Electricity Bill(not older than 6 months)
Bank Passbook Details(This is crucial because the subsidy is credited directly to your bank account).
25 Years of Freedom from Bills
The PM Surya Ghar Yojana isn’t just a short-term fix; it’s a long-term investment. The solar panels installed under this scheme typically have anestimated lifespan of about 25 years. By making a one-time setup, you are essentially securing “zero electricity bills” for more than two decades.
Understanding the Subsidy Structure
The government provides financial assistance based on the capacity of the plant you install:
1-2 kW Systems:(For consumption of 0-150 units) –₹30,000 to ₹60,000 subsidy.
2-3 kW (or more) Systems:(For consumption of 150-300+ units) –₹60,000 to ₹78,000 subsidy.
How to Apply: A Simple Step-by-Step Guide
Applying is easier than you think. You don’t need to visit any offices; just follow these steps:
Visit the official portal:pmsuryaghar.gov.in.
Click on the‘Apply for Rooftop Solar’option on the homepage.
Select yourStateandElectricity Distribution Company (DISCOM).
Enter yourConsumer Number, mobile number, and email.
Log in using your details and fill out the online application form.
Once you receive thefeasibility approval, get the plant installed by aregistered vendor(list available on the portal).
Post-installation, apply for anet meter.
After the meter is installed and inspected by the DISCOM, acommissioning certificatewill be generated.
Finally, submit your bank details and a cancelled cheque on the portal. Your subsidy will be credited shortly after.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1: Does the government cover the entire cost of the solar panels?
No, the government doesn’t cover 100% of the cost. They provide a substantial subsidy of up to ₹78,000. You will need to pay the remaining balance, or you can opt for low-interest bank loans available specifically for this scheme.
Q2: I live in a rented house; can I apply?
Not directly. To install solar panels, you must have “roof rights” (ownership of the roof). However, if your landlord agrees, they can apply for the scheme in their name.
Q3: How long does it take for the subsidy to hit my bank account?
Once the meter is installed and the commissioning certificate is issued, you need to upload your bank details. Usually, the money is credited within30 days.
Q4: What happens if my usage exceeds 300 units?
If your consumption goes beyond 300 units, you will only have to pay for the additional units used. However, because the solar panels are generating power, your overall bill will still be significantly lower than before.
Q5: Do I need to visit government offices for the application?
Not at all! The entire process is100% online. You can apply from your phone or laptop, and the registered vendor will come to your doorstep to handle the installation
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